The Olympic Games are a major event that brings together athletes from around the world to compete in various sports.
The decision to include or exclude a discipline from the Olympic Games is a complex process, managed by the International Olympic Committee (IOC).

Role of the IOC

The IOC is the supreme body that governs the Olympic Games.
It is responsible for developing the Olympic program, which determines which disciplines will be included. The selection process involves several key steps:
1. Proposal and Application: International sports federations can propose new disciplines or events to be added to the Olympic program.
Each proposal must be accompanied by a detailed justification regarding the sport's popularity, international practice, and alignment with Olympic values.
2. Evaluation: The IOC evaluates proposals based on various criteria, including the sport's universality (practiced by many countries), public appeal, gender equity, integrity, and sustainability.
This evaluation is carried out by the Olympic Program Commission.
3. Decision: After evaluation, the Olympic Program Commission makes recommendations to the IOC Executive Board.
The final decision is made during the General Assembly.

A musical chairs game

The arrival of a new discipline at the Olympic Games often involves the abandonment of another.
This is partly due to logistical and financial constraints.
The IOC aims to maintain a limited number of athletes and events to efficiently manage the resources and infrastructure required to host the Games.

Karate is not present in the 2024 Olympics
Karate, which made its Olympic debut at Tokyo 2020, will not be present at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.
The IOC made this decision despite the popularity and success of the sport at previous Games.
There are several explanations for this exclusion.
- Competition for inclusion: The Olympic program is limited in the number of athletes and events.
The introduction of new disciplines such as breakdancing required adjustments, and karate was not included this time.
- IOC strategy: The IOC aims to attract a younger audience and diversify the sports represented.
Although karate is practiced worldwide, the IOC favored other sports to meet these goals.
- Possible future inclusion: Karate remains eligible for future editions of the Olympic Games. Karate federations and fans hope for its return in upcoming Games.

Will the 100m Be in the Next Olympics?
The 100-meter event is one of the most iconic disciplines of the Summer Olympics.
It is considered the "queen" of athletics due to its history and global appeal.
It is highly unlikely that this event will be removed from the Olympic program, as it embodies the spirit of competition and excellence that characterizes the Games.

Which sports will be part of the 2028 Olympic Games?
The Tokyo 2020 Olympics saw the introduction of new disciplines such as skateboarding, surfing, and sport climbing, reflecting evolving tastes and sports trends.
For the Paris 2024 Olympics, disciplines like breakdancing will make their debut, illustrating the IOC's desire to remain relevant and attractive to younger generations.

Potential additions:
- Jam Skating: A blend of dance and roller skating, this discipline could attract a young and dynamic audience, similar to the impact of breakdancing.
- E-sports: Though controversial, e-sports are gaining recognition and could one day be included among the Olympic disciplines, given their global popularity.

Potential disappearances:
- Modern Pentathlon: This event has been under scrutiny due to its complex format and declining popularity.
- Some Wrestling or Boxing Events: Although traditional, some of these events could be streamlined to make way for more attractive sports.

Conclusion

The Olympic program is constantly evolving to reflect changes in society and the sports world.
The IOC plays a crucial role in balancing tradition and innovation to maintain the appeal and relevance of the Games.
While some classic disciplines, like the 100 meters, will continue to be present, new disciplines will emerge to captivate spectators and attract a new generation of athletes and fans.